作文中利用排比的句式,能让读者感到语势铿锵,促人赏读,一篇高质量的作文也是需要结合实际的题目要求反复推敲的,会述职范文小编今天就为您带来了英语考研作文8篇,相信一定会对你有所帮助。
英语考研作文篇1
1. millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
2. according to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。
3. from what has been discussed above, i am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。
4. the problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。
5. many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。
6. but what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。
7. as for me, im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:
8. in addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。
9. for lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。
10. there is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
11. this phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。
12. many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. by extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
13. in the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.
首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。
14. children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.
孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。
15. in the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。
英语考研作文篇2
集中复习某个题材后,考生就能体会出该题材范文中的一些用词规律;对该题材的用词进行系统总结后,考生就能将这些常用语用于类似题材,逐渐学会举一反三。例如,以下词组就经常用于与励志题材相关的作文题目中:rest on their glory、experience unexpected setbacks、take positive view towards their life、respond to new challenges、seldom become depressed、never yield to pessimism、deal with failure rationally、display pioneering spirit、achieve spectacular success。参考这些词汇,考生在2004年的考研英语作文题《终点就是新起点》中就可以这样写:
“the picture tells us that confidentyoung people should never rest on their glory. instead, they must respond tonew challenges. forone thing, it is important that these youngsters never become depressed,nor do they yield to pessimism. for another thing, they are supposed to displaypioneering spirit.as a result, it is possible for them to takepositive view towards their life, deal with failure rationally andachieve spectacular success.”
上述表达也同样适用于2007年考研英语作文题《信心》,只不过考生需要根据题目有所取舍:“thepicture tells us that confident young people should never yield to pessimism.instead, they must take positive view towards their life. for one thing, it is importantthat these youngsters never become depressed, when they experienceunexpected setbacks. for another thing, they are expected to deal withfailure rationally and respond to new challenges.as a result, it ispossible for them to achieve spectacular success.”
上述表达也适用于2012年考研英语作文题《乐观》:“the picture abovetells us that young people should never yield to pessimism. for one thing, they must takepositive view towards their life. for another thing, it is important thatthese people never become depressed, when they experience unexpectedsetbacks. as a result, it is possible for them to deal withfailure, display pioneering spirit and achieve spectacular success.”
在以上三段文字中,同样的词组在文章中出现的顺序有所不同,但用法比较一致,由此写出的文章在内容上谈不上精彩,但比较像考生的临场发挥。它们一般通俗易懂,内容上基本切题,语法拼写错误相对较少。对照考研英语写作的五项评分标准(拼写、语法、标点、切题、流畅性),这样的作文基本合格,虽然文字不算优美,内容谈不上思想深刻,但也能得到一个令人满意的分数。
(二) 便笺写作(note writing)
便笺也是一种简单的书信,经常用于朋友、同事和家人之间临时有事相告而又无法与对方面谈的场合。便笺通常可以表达通知、请求和留言等内容。便笺通常包括日期、称呼、正文、署名四个部分。
(1)日期。一般只写星期几或几月几号,必要时也可写上某天的上下午和钟点,由于便笺所涉及内容多为当日或近日要办的事,因此年份则完全不必要了。
(2)称呼。可以直接用姓和名,如:smith(姓),john(名),wang,weifang;也可用头衔加姓,如:mr. smith,prof. lin等。
(3)正文。用词要通俗,开门见山,简短扼要。
(4)署名。非常熟悉的人之间,只写上姓或名即可。否则,要写上留条人的姓和名。
从上面可以看出,便笺写作(note writing)实际上与书信写作(letter writing)大致相似,但有三点主要不同:
1. 便笺较随便,因此语气通常更轻松,格式和语言都是如此。
2. 通常便笺较短,应言简意赅,这意味着你必须略去冗余信息。
3. 便笺写起来往往更具个性化,通常语言更接近口语,更直接。
例如:
may 14th
dear miss stone,
i’m really sorry that i shall not be able to attend class today. i have got a fever of 39℃. enclosed please find a certificate from the doctor of our college which says i must stay in bed for three days.
i’ll resume my studies as soon as i feel better.
sincerely yours,
li ming
样 题:
directions:
you are late for an appointment with a professor. you also have books that are due at the library in a few hours. write a note to your roommate asking if she could return the books for you. in return for the favor, offer to buy her lunch.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2.
范文:
dear jane,
i have a big favor to ask you. i am late for my appointment with professor jones, and need to go directly to his office. i also have two books that are due back at the library this evening. as i will not be able to get to the library before it closes, i was wondering if you would possibly have the time to return the books for me.
i realize this is a big favor to ask of you, as you are also very busy. in return for help, i would like to buy you lunch tomorrow. thanks in advance!
译文:
亲爱的简,
我要请你帮个大忙。我与琼斯教授有个约会,现在已经晚了,我得直接去他的办公室。可我还有两本书要还图书馆,今晚就到期了。我可能在图书馆关门之前赶不到那里,所以我想知道你能否有时间帮我还。
我知道你也很忙,这可真太麻烦你了。为了感谢你帮忙,我明天请你吃午饭吧。谢谢!
(三)备忘录写作(memo writing)
备忘录是一种正式的专业文件。它结构清晰、阅读方便、传递迅速,经常为公司或团体所使用。
大多数备忘录的特点是简明扼要,但它们同时也应具备优秀应用文的其他写作原则:面向你的读者,表达清楚且准确。
备忘录通常提出请求或发布人们对某个具体问题的迅速反应。备忘录简洁短小,各部分题目虽然看上去有些唐突,但它们可以使读者对事情有个大致了解并快速做出反应。
备忘录通常要发送、张贴、转寄,也就是说它们要迅速送到很多人手里。粗心就会出错,其影响会迅速扩大,因为为了纠正错误人们往往会写更多的备忘录。备忘 录也要归档,这意味着它们将来有一天还会纠缠你。事实上“memo”来自于拉丁语“memorandum”,意思是“必须记住的东西”。
备忘录的常见格式
备忘录书端(header):书端是写在备忘录开头的压缩信息。情况不同,书端的格式可能不同,但是通常应采用下面这种格式。
date: january 24, 1998
to: f. prefect
from: a. dent
subject: my suggested revisions to the local demolition schedule
日期:1998年1月24日
致: f. 普里费科特
自: a. 邓特
事由:关于地方拆除计划的建议修订案
日期:要采用正式的全部拼写。在有些国家,“1298”是指“1998年12月1日”,而在其他国家却是“1998年1月12日”。
致和自:通常,省去诸如“教授”或“先生”这类头衔。“自:”后面写你名字的首字母大写,然后接你的姓。
事由:要具体。
备忘录目的(purpose):阐明写作原因。采用回答记者问题的方式,回答:who,what,when,where and why。
例如:
memo
to: see distribution
from: richard smith, secretary
date: july 15, 2002
subject: executives’ roundtable meeting notice
there will be a meeting of all members of the executives’ roundtable on thursday, july 25, 2002 at 11 a.m. in the beacon room of the tower in chicago.
luncheon will be served at 12?15p.m.. if you cannot be with us, please call 247—9521 no later than july 23.
an agenda is enclosed. also, you will find a map with complete travel directions and a description of the parking facilities at the tower building.
it will be a pleasure to welcome all members to this important planning session of our organization.
richard smith
distribution: ms. alt
ms. rasmusson
ms. walden
messrs: anderson
timkins
graham
样 题:
directions:
you are an active member of the student newspaper. the newspaper is currently looking for a journalist for the summer semester. write a memo that will appear in the newspaper next week describing the position available.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2.
范文:
date: august 10, 2005
to: all students
from: a. buttle
subject: journalist position available for the summer semester
the student newspaper is currently looking for a journalist for the summer semester. applicants should currently be studying at the university, and should preferably have at least two years’ writing experience.
the successful applicant will be expected to write two articles every week on happenings in the city and on campus. the position will commence at the end of may and will last through to the end of august. the salary for the position is negotiable and will be based on experience. if you are interested, please send your resume to the campus newspaper office.
译文:
日期:2005年8月10日
致: 全体学生
自: a. 巴特尔
事由:夏季学期记者招聘
学生报正在招聘夏季学期的记者。条件是应聘人应是本校的在校生,最好至少有两年的写作经验。
被聘者将每周写两篇关于这个城市和校园的报道。工作是从五月底开始,一直持续到八月底。工资待议,且会以其经历为依据。感兴趣者,请把你的简历寄到学校报社。
硕士研究生入学英语考试中的应用文写作一般也遵循了三段式的写法:第一段表明作者写信的缘由第二段详细介绍具体情况第三段根据不同种类的信件运用不同的结尾客套语。和短文写作比较起来,它对于语法结构和词汇多样性的要求相对较低,因为应用文写作更注重信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和语域的恰当。简而言之,应用文重要的是把“事情”说明白,而不是要把文章写得多么优美。新赠作文要求写100字左右应用性短文,应用性短文通常包括各种信函、简历、便条、备忘录等,笔者认为考生准备重点应在各种信函。信函主要有:求职信、投诉信、邀请信、订购信、询问信、感谢信、道歉信、推荐信等八种,而在这八种信函中前五种是重点的重点。由于这是一篇小作文所以要求100字左右,难度相对于六级还低。考生只要熟悉一些常用'经典'句型,便可在短时间一挥而就。比如求职信开篇的一个'黄金'句型:i am responding to your advertisement in china daily on january 10th, 2003, which invites applications for interpreters. enclosed with this letter is my resume which details my background. 又如此类信件结束的一个'钻石'句型:i shall be much obliged if you will afford me an opportunity for an interview, and i appreciate a response from at your earliest convenience.考生再少加发挥,在二段设置几个'亮点',一篇得分文章就由此'诞生'了。虽然短信好写,还是建议考生参考一些写作书中关于应用文的介绍,了解模式,熟悉套话。毕竟也是书面语语体,要注意语言正式、词汇多变,如前面提到了reference books, 后面不妨修改成reference (reading) materials。还要保留一些客气礼貌的用语,如i do appreciate your kind consideration to my request或i am grateful to your kind assistance.另外,千万不要把前面的提示语(情景说明)照搬到自己的作文中用来凑字数,要利用同义词、同义表达加以改造,否则会有抄袭之嫌。下面归纳五大信函写作策略:
1. 求职信
开头段:表明信息来源,说明写作意图。
主体段:介绍自己相关的工作经历、学习经历,以此证明你能胜任这个职位。
2. 投诉信
开头段: 说明与收信人的相关性,点明你写作的意图。
主体段: 写明投诉的原因,要展开说明,或者讲具体理由,或者谈问题的具体体现方式。
结束段:表达你希望上述问题得到尽快解决的强烈愿望,并对有关人员做出的努力表示感谢。
3. 邀请信
开头段:表明写作意图,向某人发出邀请。
主体段:说明邀请的具体原因,邀请的内容。
结束段:表明强烈的期盼,并希望尽快得到答复。
4. 订购信
开头段: 开篇点出写信的目的,定购你要的东西。
主体段: 详细说明你订购货物的规格、大小、颜色、尺寸等。
结束段:表示对方回函以便确认。
5. 询问信
开头段: 明确写信的目的,说明写这封信的目的是寻求某信息或帮助。
主体段:询问具体问题,强调所需信息的重要性。
结束段:表达获取信息的强烈愿望,提供联系方式以便收信人与你联系,并对有关人员表示感谢。
总体来说新增小作文有规律可循,只要多加练习就能自如应付。
(二)大纲样题详解
directions:
you are preparing for an english test and are in need of some reference books. write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:
1) detailed information about the books you want,
2) methods of payment,
3) time and way of delivery.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2. do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use "li ming" instead. you do not need to write the address.
范文
dear sir/madam
i am writing to express my interest in purchasing several titles from your bookstore. the books that i would like to buy are a students' guide to correct english usage by edwin james, and a college dictionary for advanced english by john black. could you let me know how much these books will cost? which methods of payment does your store accept? can you deliver them by express mail? how long will it take the books to reach me? if possible, i would like to pay by check and have the books sent directly to my dorm. many thanks for any assistance you are able to provide.
yours sincerely,
li ming
(word count: 113 words)
这篇文章共113个词,符合字数标准。下面依据评分标准的五个方面,分析得分的关键。
●是否包含所有内容要点?题目要求信中必须提到三点:1)要买的书的详细信息。信息包含两个方面:提供给书店的信息和从书店索取的信息。范文的第二句话列出了两本书的题目和作者,给书店提供了明确充分的信息。第三句话向书店询价,以便决定是否购买。这里,书名的写法也是考点之一。在印刷品中,书名用斜体,而在手写稿中,为了便于区分,书名用下划线突出。2)付款方式。范文第四句话分别询问书的价格和付款方式。methods of payment这几个词在题目中出现过,这样写是允许的,但不能使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子,否则会被扣分。3)配送所需时间和方式。这两点在范文的第五、六句话中都已提及。可见,范文包含了所有的内容要点。
●是否使用丰富的语法结构和词汇?即考查句型和词汇的灵活使用,强调变化,切忌单调、重复。先看句型,粗粗一看,没有简单重复。虽然连续提出的四个问题中,第一和第三个语法结构差不多,分别是could you...,can you...,但用了不同的词,避免单调。这封信里出现次数最多的词是book,作者很用心,在第一句中就用了大多数同学不会想到的一个词:title,它除了“题目,标题”的常用意思之外,还可以表示“(书刊等的)一种,一本”。第一句话的用词就与众不同,会给考官一个很好的第一印象。另一个使用频率高的词是buy,文章同样采用了先声夺人的做法,第一句用了purchase这个稍有难度的词。在提到配送方式时,用了deliver和send两个词,避免重复。在语法结构和词汇的丰富性方面,文章做得也不错。
●语言是否自然流畅,是否有语法错误?总体而言,范文读起来很流畅,几乎没有语法错误,唯一的错误就是在称呼后面缺少逗号。
●是否采用了多种衔接手法,文字是否连贯,层次是否清晰?由于内容的关系,这封信没有使用诸如and,but,however之类的连接词,但读起来仍然很连贯,因为用了另一种衔接手法,用“书”串起全文。第一句:purchasing several titles,第二句:the books that i would like to buy,第三句:these books第一次提过之后,就用不同的定冠词来特指这些书。层次也很清晰,首先说明写信的意图,然后按照提示语的顺序层层展开。
●格式和语域是否恰当贴切?应用文的格式是考查的一个重点。书信的格式包括以下几个要素:1)称呼。因为这封信是给书店销售部的,并不知道收信人是男士还是女士,所以写dear sir/madam,后面应该有“,”。2)正文。写作有两种基本格式:缩进式和齐头式。缩进式每段开头空四个字母,段与段之间不空行齐头式每段开头顶格,段与段之间空一行。在考试中,建议考生使用齐头式,目前多数商务书信或正式的书信都采用这种格式。这封信就是用齐头式。3)落款。yours sincerely是最常用的落款,适用各种关系的人之间。语域是指在书面和口语表达中根据不同的交际对象所采用的话语方式,即正式、一般及非正式体。对于书信而言,要根据收信人身份判断所采用的话语方式。如果是寒暑假时同学间的书信,就要用非正式体。这封信应该用正式体,范文中的称呼和落款都体现了这一点。另外,范文所用的一些句型也采用了正式体,例如:i am writing to express my interest in ...,many thanks for any assistance you are able to provide. 需要提醒考生注意的是落款的姓名应与称呼相对应,写给一个机构的信,落款应当是全名,如果是写给关系密切的人,只写名字就可以,但一般会在前面加上祝福语,常用的有:best regards,best wishes,或with lots of love,写给机构和关系不密切的人不必用祝福语。
英语考研作文篇3
as is symbolicallyillustrated in the cartoon, a large number of people are surfing on line withina stretching spider web, either to entertain themselves or to meet the work'sneeds. unfortunately, it seems rather ironic to presentpeople separated from each other by the spider web when they attempt tocommunicate. undoubtedly, the spider web serves as a symbol of internet, both connecting peopleand isolating them from each other.
themetaphorical and impressive portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of therelationship between man and internet. on the one hand,there is no denying thatinternet is currentlyone of the most efficient media used for interpersonal communication. as acollege student, i get on line every day to discuss news with otherpeople on bbs, to study english by registering for web courses, to chat freelythrough msn messenger with my friends. but on the otherhand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted tointernet to maintain face-to-face contact withtheir friends and colleagues. once indulged in thefictitious world, people feel reluctant to approach others and to concentrateon real life. that's why some people have lost the skill of direct contact andget alienated from others.
hence,it is necessary for us to use internet in areasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. after all, internet is invented to connect you and me, and to bring conveniencesto our life rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond reach.
英语考研作文篇4
after years of bitter struggles and numerous negotions,china,the economy of which is one of the world's biggest ,eventually became a formal member of the world trade organization--the largest organization that coodinates trade and business operations among its member states.as a matter of course,china's entry into the two brought with it challenges as well as opportunities.
first of all,china is to enjoy the benefits that the organization provides us.lower tariffs and tax rates and fewer trade barriers will facilitate our swift and efficient imports and exports and other trade activities.according to the trade clauses of the wto,the european union shall cut down the tax rates it imposes on our exported textile products,thus availing the arts-and-crafts companies in our country to extract more profits from the business.in a sense ,the wto means opptunity,and it sets the stage for our business to cut a brilliant figure in the international economic circles.
secondly, china's national economy is set to be faced with fierce competition from the outside world.wto pursues a relatively equal and free business environment for all its members,which poses a major challenge for our economy..such monopolous business sectors used to enjoy protections from governments of all levels as telecommunications and banking will find themselves no longer be in a "safe box".they have to adjust or replace their current oparative and marketing strategies to cope with the "outdooors" shrewd and talented competors,or they will suffer big losses and tough time is awaiting them.we should brace for the challenges so as to take the initiative when competition is close at hand.
in the final analysis,aboundant opportunities and stiff challenges goes hand in hand with each other along with china's entry in the wto..we should make good use of the chances and meanwhile suitably deal with the outside competition,all our efforts are to upgrade our business scales and get more integrated into the international business community.
英语考研作文篇5
for over a decade, the craze of chinese college graduates taking qualifying examinations to become civil servants has remained unabated. an important proportion of graduates view civil service as their top priority in job selection and they spare no efforts in preparing for those examinations, sometimes years before their graduation.
to some extent, this craze is a modern revival of the ancient notion that “those who excel in academics end up in officialdom.” in the present-day china, however, there are complicated reasons underlying this phenomenon. the jobs in sectors other than civil service are insecure and unstable, and employees have to work under greater stress faced with growing competitions in the workplace and the industry. some government departments are related to monopolized industries and civil servants can enjoy unusually high salaries and welfare benefits. finally, government officials are usually regarded as occupying the highest rung of the social hierarchy and a student who succeeds in becoming government official is considered the pride of the family, adding prestige and glory to the entire clan.
for all the apparent attractions of the officialdom, the craze of entering the civil service is a distorted one. in the united states, truly ambitious students enter the industry instead of civil departments, where they apply their individual initiative to achieve personal success. it has already been pointed out that, with so many best minds of the nation fighting their way into the civil sectors, the consequences are catastrophic. the civil servants system, with its inherent bureaucracy and rigid rules, would inevitably turn the otherwise energetic and aggressive young people into docile followers of their superiors’ instructions and dutiful but mediocre implementers of executive orders. this will considerably undermine the vitality of a whole generation and the competitiveness of the entire country in the international arena. all forms of craze are accompanied by elements of irrationality and abnormality and, the sooner this craze vanishes, the better.
英语考研作文篇6
having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that a weeping person's tear is the last drop of water on earth.simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully.accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:the world's resources,especially the resource of water are decreasing sharply.it goes without saying that its symbolic message that the awareness of environment protection and economical utilization of the world's resources,especially the resource of water,has gone beyond the picture itself.
why do we lay much emphasis upon this?several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for.for one thing,it is true that water has been nurturing human kind for millions of years.it is the most important resource for human beings.for another,there is not enough bodies of water scattering around the earth.if we do not attach urgent importance to a rational distribution,exploitation and protection of the water resource,we will sooner or later end up in severe shortage of water worldwide.consequently,no issue stands as critical to build up the society in harmony as protecting water resource.
judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from abusing water resource has been,like the pandora's box,the crippling force of establishing our ideal society.it is,therefore,imperative that effective steps should be made to protect our water resource.on one hand,we should appeal to our authorities to make relevant laws and regulations to severely punishi those who pollute the water.on the other hand,people should enhance the awareness of protecting water resource in our daily life.only by undergoing these measures,can we leave this precious resource to our future generations so that their tear will not become the last drop of water.also,i do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future.
英语考研作文篇7
一、定方向,重积累
所谓的定方向,是指对大纲进行深入透析。虽然参加考试的是岁岁年年人不同,但大纲却是年年岁岁花相似。因为国家统一考试要保持一定的连贯性,因此,大纲的变化只能是循序渐进的,一般情况下大纲不会是上一年大纲内容的根本性颠覆,只是内容上略有增减。因此刚开始对最近年份大纲的把握,可以把复习这引进基本框架中。
?全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语)考试大纲》对于b节短文写作的规定如下:要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160-200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。考生在答题卡2上作答。总分20分。
在写作时,大纲要求考生能够写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。写作时,考生能够:
1)做到语法、拼写、标点正确, 用词恰当;
2)遵循文章的特定文体格式;
3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;
4)根据写作目的和特定读者,恰当选用语域。
看过大纲之后,我们明白,写作考试要在40分钟内要我们在200字左右篇幅内考查学生以下基本语言技能:描述、叙述、说明、和评论。因此,我们就要平时去锻炼这些技能。
语言学理论告诉我们,因为作文是一项输出(output)工作,根据语言学理论,输出是一项高级的语言活动,它建立在大量的输入(input)的基础之上。输入的缺乏必然导致输出的力不从心。我这里的重积累,指得不仅是词汇、句法、语篇等语言本身的积累,还包括思维方式、思想、以及事例的积累。综合历年题目(见表一),图画作文已经成为主流。而且大多涉及为公众所熟悉的社会话题。因此,我们要积累的第一步就是图画到社会话题之间的思维提炼。英文原版报纸和网站的、以及国内权威英文网站上的评论文章,都可能成为我们积累的素材。在这个过程中,我们还要注意,英文行文特点和汉语行文特点的区别。但是,要提到的是这种积累并不是泛泛阅读能够实现的,需要我们有意识的选那些和考试风格接近的文章精确分析和记忆,而其中的词汇和句式,我们都可以拿出来,记忆并且应用。
英语考研作文篇8
47 writing
suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. write your classmates an email to
1) inform them about the details and
2)encourage them to participate 100 words use liming.don't write your address。
48 write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
(1)interpret the chart ,and
(2)give your comments
you should write about 150 words。
某高校学生兼职情况
the column chart clearly reveals the statistics of students taking part-time jobs in a certain university. according to the survey, there has been a steady increase from 67.77% to 71.93% for students holding temporary jobs from freshmen to juniors, while the percentage of seniors working part-time jumped markedly to 88.24%.
while part-time employment does have the potential to negatively affect a college studentsquo;s studies, it can also be a force for good in their academic careers. the most obvious way that having a part-time job can adversely affect studentssquo;studies is by becoming a drain on the their time. another way that part time employment can be detrimental to students is by reducing the perceived incentive to study. despite presenting certain pitfalls, working part-time during onesquo;s college years also offer several potential benefits. for one, it can help students to better understand their preferences or to test out a possible career direction. additionally, companies seeking to recruit recent grads will give preference to those with real-world experience.
in the end, the impact of a part-time job on studentsquo;s academic career depends on the studentsquo;s ability to maintain focus and balance his or her own time. if students are able to effectively manage their time and secure a part-time position in a field related to their studies or interests, the job is certain to yield a positive impact. (231 words)
这幅柱状图清晰显示了某高校学生兼职情况的数据。根据调查,从大一到大三,兼职学生从67.77%缓慢上升到71.93%,而大四兼职学生的百分比则急剧上升到88.24%。
尽管做兼职可能会对大学生的学习有些影响,但能在求学阶段做点兼职也会有不少好处。兼职影响学业的主要问题就是耽误时间。不利影响的另一发面就是会减少学生已有的学习动力。尽管提到了某些弊端,但在大学阶段做兼职还是有很多好处的。首先,兼职能让学生更好地了解自己的喜好或检验一种可能的职业方向。其次,那些招聘新近毕业生的公司都会偏爱有实际社会经验的大学生。
总之,兼职对大学生学业是否有影响取决于他们能否分清重点及平衡时间。假如他们能有效管理自己的时间,找到一个符合自己专业和兴趣的兼职岗位,那么做兼职必定是有益的。
2013年考研英语(二)大作文第四次考察了图表作文,题目偏易。在2010/2011考察经济类话题、2012考察管理类话题之后,13年考察了考研写作四大必考话题之教育文化类,主题是某高校学生的兼职情况。
本文首段应描述图表,首句应进行总体描述,点出主题(兼职情况)及对象(某高校学生)。其次应进行细节描述:大一至大三缓慢增加、大四急剧增加,并说明具体数据。首段无需发表议论。次段应进行利弊说明,详细阐明大学生兼职的利与弊,并给出充分的原因来支持论点,也可使用举例、正反等多种论证手段。尾段应进行归纳结论或提出建议措施:只要大学生扬长避短、趋利避害,兼职将利大于弊。
鉴于考研写作语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位,阅卷教师最重视的还是考生的真实语言水平,身为大学英语系教师的阅卷老师可谓一目了然。本文阐明大学生兼职利大于弊、弊大于利或各有利弊均可,只要能够自圆其说即可,观点无所谓正确错误之分。只要语言地道、结构清晰、内容切题,均可取得理想成绩。
笔者之所以反复强调考研考生背诵、默写、仿写考研写作经典范文,目的就是扎扎实实提高英语实力和写作水平,在考场上融会贯通,以不变应万变。无论命题如何变化,真实的语言功底才是取得写作高分的关键!即使侥幸押题成功,如果众多考生使用同样的范文或现场发挥部分错误百出,仍然取得低分。在现今急功近利、庸俗浮躁、哗众取宠的社会,静心提高才是提高写作分数的唯一出路。
会计实习心得体会最新模板相关文章:
★ 六上英语教案8篇